← Briefs
AIAI briefMeeting brief2026-07-31BoJ

BOJ policy meeting, 31 July 2026: overnight call rate target kept at about 1.0% by 8–1 vote

On 31 July 2026 the Bank of Japan decided, by a vote of 8 to 1, to encourage the uncollateralized overnight call rate to remain at around 1.0%. 12
Board member Takada dissented, submitting a proposal to set the rate at around 1.25%. He cited a new phase requiring a flexible response to upside price risks from an overseas demand shock and to a shift in overseas financial conditions; the proposal was rejected by a majority. 12
The Outlook Report says Japan's economy is expected to keep growing moderately in fiscal 2026 at a reduced pace, with higher oil prices a drag and global AI-related demand and government measures providing support. Growth is expected to rise gradually from fiscal 2027, and the growth outlook is broadly unchanged from the previous report. 12
Year-on-year core CPI (excluding fresh food) is expected to rise clearly above 2% from the second half of fiscal 2026, then narrow toward about 2% later in the projection period. Underlying inflation is expected to become broadly consistent with the price stability target from the second half of fiscal 2026 to fiscal 2027. The fiscal 2026 projection was revised down because of the government's summer energy-burden relief measures. 12
The report names the impact of the Middle East situation on financial and FX markets and on Japan's economy and prices as the risk to watch most closely for now. It also notes the need to pay attention to global AI-related demand and exchange rate movements. 12
The summary of opinions, published on 10 August, and the minutes, published on 28 September, cover the 30–31 July meeting. The minutes report that the overnight call rate moved in a range of 0.976–0.981% since the previous meeting. 12

Cited releases · 5